Vol. 24 - Num. 94

Evidence based Pediatrics

Is it possible to use a shortened 3-day course of treatment for community-acquired pneumonia in children?

Juan Ruiz-Canela Cáceresa, Begoña Pérez-Moneo Agapitob

aPediatra. Sevilla. España.
bServicio de Pediatría. Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Madrid. España.

Correspondence: J Ruiz-Canela. E-mail: jruizcanela@gmail.com

Reference of this article: Ruiz-Canela Cáceres J, Pérez-Moneo Agapito B. Is it possible to use a shortened 3-day course of treatment for community-acquired pneumonia in children? Rev Pediatr Aten Primaria. 2022;24:203-6.

Published in Internet: 20-06-2022 - Visits: 13536

Abstract

Authors' conclusions: as concerns the need for antibiotic retreatment in children with community-acquired pneumonia discharged from the emergency department or inpatient ward within 48 hours of admission, lower-dose outpatient oral amoxicillin was non-inferior to high-dose amoxicillin, and a 3-day course was non-inferior to a 7-day course.

Reviewers' conclusions: the data from this study invite a revision of the guidelines used in our region for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia in children, with the purpose of clarifying if a shorter duration of treatment and lower dose could be beneficial, but there are limitations to the study for its conclusions to be applicable in our country.

Keywords

● Amoxicilin ● Equivalence trial ● Infant and preschool ● Pneumonia